Want to lose weight, searching for effective weight loss tips but always ends up feeling overwhelmed by all the conflicting advice out there?
Don’t worry, you are not alone!
Weight loss can be challenging but it is not impossible to achieve your dream physique. However, multiple diet types, fancy foods, and unhealthy dietary advice; all have made it so complex.
This blog is about simplifying weight loss by making small tweaks in your food choices and lifestyle that can significantly contribute to your weight loss goals.
So, let’s get started!
Understand the concept of calories.
Every effective weight loss or weight gain diet is built on a foundation of calories. The first thing is to understand the basic calculation of calories in and calories out.
Your body has a specific daily calorie requirement. If you aim to gain weight, you need to consume more calories than your daily needs. In contrast, you need to create a deficit or consume less calories than your daily need if the goal is to lose weight.
For this calculation, it is important to determine your daily calorie requirement using a BMR calculator. Once you have the specific numbers, you may begin with creating a deficit of 200-500 calories. For example, if your requirement is 2000 calories, you can consume a 1500-1800 calories diet for a week.
Observe the progress and if there is a notable difference in your weight, you can continue following the same else create a further deficit of 100 calories for the next week.
Understand macros and their ratio.
Once you have determined your daily calorie requirement, the next step is to split it into macros.
Macronutrients are nothing but carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. All of them provide calories and the purpose of the macro division is to establish their calorie contribution.
From 1 gram of carb and protein, you get 4 calories, whereas 1 gram of fat provides 9 calories.
A typical macro distribution looks like 20-30% calories from protein, 40-50% of your daily calories from carbohydrates and 20-30% from healthy fats.
A low-calorie diet with 70% calories coming from carb sources may not give you the desired result. Even if you notice any weight reduction, it could be muscle loss instead of fat loss, which may be more damaging.
Hence, it is important that you do not overlook protein. Our body burns more calories in digesting protein than fats and carbs. Therefore, adequate protein intake not only helps boost metabolism but also minimizes hunger cravings and provides fullness.
Try to include a protein-rich food source in every meal like eggs, chicken, fatty fish, pulses, legumes, whey protein, almonds, walnuts, peanut butter, chia seeds, pumpkin seeds, sunflower seeds, milk, curd, yoghurt, paneer or cottage cheese, soy milk, tofu, and edamame.
The majority of carbohydrates should come from whole grains like quinoa, millet, whole wheat, and other complex carb sources like sweet potato, legumes, etc. If you need something for instant energy, replace sugary food with fruits and dried fruits. Apple, orange, banana, melons, raisins, pomegranate, kiwi, dates, berries, plum, pear, papaya, etc. are a few good options to consider.
Dietary fats are equally important as they provide energy, support various biochemical processes and the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K. However, fats should come from healthy sources like olive oil, mustard oil, coconut, avocado, almonds, walnuts, chia seeds, flaxseeds, nut butter and fatty fish.
A diet with well-proportioned macros can make drastic changes in your overall body composition, BMI, body fat and fat-free mass.
Stay physically active.
Here we are not only talking about going to the gym and engaging in a hour exercise routine. Yes, this is important, however, your focus is to stay physically active for the rest of your day as well.
For instance, if you have a sitting job and go for an exercise in the morning, try taking a 3-5 minute break during your working hours every 45 minutes. Just walk, or stretch your body. The idea is to move your limbs which can help reduce fatigue and stiffness in the body.
Relaxing is important. However, every weekend should not look like loading unhealthy calories and binge-watching series and movies. An active lifestyle can notably impact your metabolic rate.
A simple tip to stay active is targeting 10,000 steps a day which I am sure many of you must be trying. The concept of 10,000 steps is also somewhat related to adopting a lifestyle habit to improve overall health and well-being.
Initially, some people may find it difficult to meet this number. The best way is to set personalized fitness goals based on your capabilities and gradually increase the step counts.
Do not compromise on sleep.
Another effective and often underestimated weight loss tool – sleep.
Sleep is very crucial for a healthy metabolism. It is a scientifically proven fact that sleep-deprived people are more likely to gain weight and suffer from metabolic disorders.
There are several reasons behind the same. First, lack of sleep can slow down your calorie-burning rate making you prone to weight gain.
Secondly, it can also increase the risk of insulin resistance and potential weight gain, obesity, and diabetes.
Last but not least, sleep deprivation can alter the levels of hunger hormones in the body1. Our appetite is regulated by two hormones – leptin (which makes you feel full) and ghrelin (which makes you feel hungry). Inadequate sleep can reduce the level of leptin hormone and increase ghrelin, increasing your hunger cravings and potential overeating.
As per the National Sleep Foundation, an adult should aim for 7-8 hours of quality sleep a day2.
Do not forget hydration.
Proper hydration helps maintain a healthy weight. Most of the time we mistake thirst for hunger.
Adequate fluid intake can help boost metabolism, prevent muscle cramps, and fatigue, especially if you are physically active.
Water should be your first preference for optimal fluid intake as it has no calories. However, you can also consider low-calorie drinks like buttermilk, herbal teas, coconut water, homemade smoothies, fresh vegetable and fruit juices.
Read here on the 10 best detox water for weight loss.
Refrain from canned juices, sodas, colas, squashes, and other sugary beverages. They not only increase the calories load but can also aggravate inflammation and oxidative stress.
Do not underestimate micronutrients.
We have already discussed the importance of macronutrients for optimal health. Similarly, micronutrients like omega-3, vitamins and minerals also play an equally important role in keeping us healthy.
Vitamins and minerals are critical for energy metabolism. A lack of any nutrient can remarkably affect your energy levels.
If you constantly feel lethargic or fatigued and do not feel the energy levels you need for your daily workouts, it could be due to a micronutrient deficiency. B vitamins, vitamin D, magnesium, iron, and many more help convert food into energy and are hence important during weight loss or weight management.
In addition, nutrients like vitamin D, zinc, selenium and omega-3 support a healthy hormonal balance in the body. This is important because hormonal imbalances are linked with health issues like obesity, diabetes, hypothyroidism, etc.
Vitamin A, C, E, selenium and zinc also help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation via their powerful antioxidant effects. Elevated inflammatory markers can hinder your weight loss efforts and fat burning.
Therefore, it is advisable to have colourful meals with plenty of fruits and vegetables. Besides micronutrients, these foods provide the benefit of dietary fiber, antioxidants, and various phytonutrients.
Limit the intake of 3 whites.
The three whites refer to refined flour (maida), sugar and salt.
Sugar and refined flour are a source of simple carbs. They lack dietary fiber. Though foods high in refined flour and sugar provide instant energy by spiking blood sugar levels, you may feel a sudden energy crash after some time.
This may further increase your food cravings and tendency to indulge more in sugary foods. Studies have observed foods made with refined flour trigger a high insulin response compared to whole grains. Elevated insulin levels may promote fat storage and make it more difficult for you to lose weight.
Read more on 10 harmful effects of eating too much sugar
Similarly, excess salt intake can also affect your weight loss efforts. It can cause water retention and bloating, disturb electrolyte balance, and increase the cravings for high-calorie foods. Chronic high salt increase is linked with high blood pressure and cardiovascular disease risk.
Hence, it is better to choose whole grain foods over refined, processed and sugary foods. Develop a habit of reading nutrition labels while buying any packaged product. Check the presence of sodium, added sugar, and refined wheat flour.
To summarize, weight loss is a journey that demands consistency, dedication, and commitment. It does not mean starving your body, compromising on foods, and following extreme restricted diets.
Your aim should be to lose weight with a well-calculated and balanced diet that is sustainable, can be easily followed for the long term and allows you to enjoy foods from every food group.
Embracing a balanced approach to nutrition, fitness, lifestyle, and mental well-being can lead to positive transformations that extend beyond the scale.
To achieve rapid weight loss, focus on a combination of strategies. Begin by creating a calorie deficit through a balanced diet with fewer calories and regular exercise. Incorporate strength training to boost metabolism and burn fat. Prioritize whole foods like fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains while avoiding processed foods and sugary drinks. Stay hydrated, get enough sleep, and manage stress to support your weight loss journey effectively. Remember that sustainable weight loss takes time and consistency, so aim for gradual progress rather than quick fixes.
Losing belly fat in just two weeks may be challenging as it requires a focused approach. Start by cutting back on refined carbs and sugars, as they can lead to belly fat accumulation. Incorporate high-intensity interval training (HIIT) workouts to burn calories and target abdominal fat. Include strength training exercises to build muscle mass, which can help boost metabolism and burn more calories. Stay hydrated, get enough sleep, and manage stress levels, as these factors can impact belly fat storage.
To combat weight loss, focus on a balanced approach that includes regular exercise, a nutrient-dense diet, and adequate hydration. Perform strength training exercises to prevent muscle loss, and facilitate fat loss. Monitor your calorie intake and ensure you are consuming enough calories to support your energy needs while still creating a deficit for weight loss.
To lose 1kg per week, aim for a calorie deficit of about 500 to 1000 calories per day, through a combination of both diet and exercise. Focus on consuming nutrient-dense foods and limit processed foods, sugary drinks, and high-calorie snacks. Incorporate regular exercise such as brisk walking, jogging, or cycling for at least 150 minutes per week to burn calories and support weight loss. Stay consistent with your healthy eating and exercise habits, stay hydrated, and get adequate sleep to optimize your weight loss progress safely and effectively. However, do not forget that the result may vary from person to person so do not get demotivated.
1. Create a calorie deficit by eating smaller portions.
2. Incorporate regular physical activity into your routine.
3. Stay hydrated.
4. Get enough sleep.
5. Manage stress.
6. Track your progress.
1. Create a calorie deficit and practice mindful eating.
2. Exercise regularly.
3. Stay hydrated.
4. Have quality sleep.
5. Keep track of your progress as it will help you understand the gaps, if any.
Losing 5kg in a week is not recommended as it can be unsafe and unsustainable. Rapid weight loss can lead to muscle loss, nutrient deficiencies, and other health issues. Instead, focus on a gradual and healthy approach to weight loss by creating a calorie deficit through a balanced diet and regular exercise. Aim for a safe rate of weight loss, which is typically 0.5 to 1kg per week.
Focus on a combination of healthy eating, exercise, hydration, rest, mindful eating, and stress management. Eat nutrient-dense foods, engage in regular cardio and strength training exercises, drink plenty of water, avoid overeating, and manage stress through relaxation techniques. While significant changes in body composition may take longer, following these strategies consistently can help you feel more energized, improve your overall health, and kickstart your journey towards a slimmer body.
1. Create a calorie deficit and practice mindful eating.
2. Exercise regularly.
3. Stay hydrated.
4. Have quality sleep.
5. Keep track of your progress as it will help you understand the gaps, if any.
1. Do strength training.
2. Eat a balanced diet and enjoy foods from all food groups.
3. Practice portion control.
4. Maintain hydration.
5. Focus on quality sleep.
6. Practice stress management.
1. Create a calorie deficit and practice mindful eating.
2. Exercise regularly.
3. Stay hydrated.
4. Have quality sleep.
5. Keep track of your progress as it will help you understand the gaps, if any.
1. Prioritize strength training.
2. Eat a balanced diet.
3. Practice portion control.
4. Maintain hydration.
5. Focus on quality sleep.
6. Practice stress management.
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